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Diabetes & Uric Acid: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

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February 25, 2025

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If you have diabetes, you may be at risk for developing high uric acid levels. Uric acid is a waste product that forms when the body breaks down purines, which are found in foods like meat, poultry, and fish. When uric acid levels rise too much, it can lead to gout or kidney stones.

Causes of Elevated Uric Acid Levels in Diabetics
There are several reasons why diabetics may experience high uric acid levels:

Insulin resistance: High blood sugar levels trigger excess insulin production, which can increase uric acid levels.
Kidney dysfunction: Diabetes can affect kidney function, reducing the body’s ability to filter out uric acid.
Obesity and metabolic syndrome: These conditions, often linked to diabetes, can further contribute to increased uric acid levels.
Dietary choices: Consuming foods rich in purines, like red meat and seafood, can elevate uric acid levels.
Symptoms of High Uric Acid in Diabetes
If your body cannot effectively process and eliminate uric acid, it may accumulate in the blood, leading to conditions like gout or kidney stones. Common symptoms include:

✅ Joint pain or inflammation
✅ Swelling in the hands or feet
✅ Numbness or tingling in the extremities
✅ Kidney stones
✅ Gout (sudden, severe joint pain)

How to Manage Uric Acid with Diabetes?
Stay hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps flush out excess uric acid.
Maintain a healthy diet: Avoid high-purine foods and focus on whole grains, fruits, and vegetables.
Control blood sugar levels: Keeping diabetes in check reduces the risk of uric acid buildup.
Exercise regularly: Physical activity can help improve insulin sensitivity and uric acid metabolism.
Limit alcohol and sugary drinks: These can contribute to high uric acid levels.
To learn more, visit our blog on Diabetes & Uric Acid.