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Are you a Non-Resident Indian (NRI) receiving income from India? If so, you might encounter Form 15CA and 15CB during your financial transactions. Understanding these forms and when to file them is crucial for NRIs to comply with Indian tax regulations.
What are Forms 15CA and 15CB?
Form 15CA is a declaration submitted by a resident (payer) making a payment to a non-resident (payee). It certifies that the payer has deducted tax at source (TDS) on the income paid to the NRI, per tax regulations.
Form 15CB is a certificate obtained by a resident (remitter) from a Chartered Accountant (CA) before remittance exceeding Rs. 5 lakhs to a non-resident. It confirms the applicability of tax deducted at source (TDS) or tax exemption on the remittance.
Considerations for NRIs
Penalties for non-compliance
Failing to file Forms 15CA and 15CB can attract penalties as per the Income Tax Act. These penalties can include monetary fines and interest charges.
Importance of maintaining proper records
- As an NRI, it’s crucial to maintain proper records of all your remittances from India, including tax deducted at source (TDS) certificates and any documents related to tax residency. This documentation can also be helpful if you need to file an income tax return in India or claim the foreign tax credit in your country of residence.
- Seeking professional help: Consulting a qualified tax advisor can benefit NRIs dealing with complex financial transactions or tax situations. They can guide you through the intricacies of Form 15CA and 15CB, ensure proper tax compliance, and help you maximise any tax benefits available under tax treaties.