Nestled in the vibrant area of Mattancherry in Kochi, Kerala, the Mattancherry Palace, also known as the Mattancherry Dutch Palace, stands as a testament to the region’s rich colonial history. This stunning structure, with its unique architecture and fascinating murals, offers visitors a glimpse into the cultural confluence that defines Kochi. In this article, we will explore the history of Mattancherry Palace Kochi, its architectural features, entry fees, and what visitors can expect when they arrive.
A Historical Overview
The Mattancherry Palace was originally built by the Portuguese in 1555 and was later renovated by the Dutch in 1663, hence its dual identity as the Mattancherry Dutch Palace. The palace was gifted to the Raja of Kochi as a token of goodwill, reflecting the strategic alliances that existed between European powers and Indian princely states during the colonial era.
Early Significance
Upon its completion, the palace served as the residence for the Kochi royal family. The royals utilized the palace for official functions, ceremonies, and to host dignitaries. Over the centuries, it became a focal point of political and cultural activities in the region.
The palace is particularly known for its collection of royal memorabilia, including portraits of the Rajas of Kochi and artifacts that reflect the rich heritage of the region.
Architectural Marvel of Dutch Palace Mattancherry Kochi Kerala
The architecture of Mattancherry Palace is a blend of traditional Kerala and colonial styles.
Exterior Features
- Keralan Influence: The building features sloping roofs and wooden pillars characteristic of traditional Kerala architecture. The use of local materials, such as laterite stone and teak wood, further emphasizes its regional significance.
- Courtyards: The palace has an open courtyard that provides natural light and ventilation, a hallmark of Keralan architecture. This space often hosts various cultural activities.
Interior Highlights
Inside, the palace is adorned with stunning murals and artworks that tell stories of Hindu mythology and royal lineage.
- Mural Paintings: One of the palace’s standout features is its collection of mural paintings that date back to the 17th century. These vibrant murals depict scenes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata, showcasing the artistic skills of local craftsmen.
- Royal Chambers: The palace consists of several rooms, including the Puthen Malika, where royal ceremonies were held. Each room is decorated with antique furniture, weapons, and artifacts, offering a glimpse into the lifestyle of the Kochi royalty.
Mattancherry Palace Entry Fee
Visiting the Mattancherry Palace is an enriching experience, and the entry fee is quite reasonable, making it accessible to a wide range of visitors.
- Entry Fee: As of the latest information, the Mattancherry palace entry fee for Indian visitors is approximately INR20, while foreign tourists may be charged around INR100. This fee contributes to the maintenance of the palace and its exhibits.
- Free Entry: Admission is free for children under the age of 12 and for students in uniform, encouraging educational visits.
Visiting Hours
- Timings: The palace is open to visitors from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM every day, except for national holidays. It’s advisable to visit during the morning hours to avoid the heat and have ample time to explore the exhibits.
How to Reach Mattancherry Palace Kochi
Getting to Mattancherry Palace is convenient, thanks to its location in the heart of Kochi. Here are some options for reaching the palace:
By Road
- Taxi/Rickshaw: Local taxis and auto-rickshaws are widely available. A ride from Fort Kochi or Ernakulam to Mattancherry takes about 30 minutes, depending on traffic.
- Public Transport: Buses from various parts of Kochi frequently ply to Mattancherry. The nearest bus stop is just a short walk from the palace.
By Water
- Ferry Services: Kochi’s backwaters are famous for their ferry services. Taking a ferry to the nearest jetty and walking to the palace is a scenic option.
By Bicycle
- Bicycle Rentals: For the more adventurous, renting a bicycle to explore Kochi is a great way to soak in the local culture. Many shops offer rentals in Fort Kochi and nearby areas.
Visitor Experience
Once inside, visitors are encouraged to take their time exploring the various rooms and exhibits.
Guided Tours
Guided tours are available and provide insightful commentary about the palace’s history, architecture, and art. Local guides can share anecdotes and lesser-known facts that enrich the visitor experience.
Photography
Photography is permitted in most areas, allowing visitors to capture the beauty of the murals and architecture. However, be respectful of other visitors and the property.
Nearby Attractions
After exploring the palace, consider visiting other attractions in the area:
- Jew Town: Famous for its antique shops and the historic Paradesi Synagogue, this area offers a unique shopping experience.
- Dutch Cemetery: A short walk from the palace, this cemetery features elaborate tombstones of early European settlers.
- Kochi’s Spice Market: Just a stone’s throw away, the spice market showcases the rich culinary heritage of Kerala.
Cultural Significance
The Mattancherry Palace is more than just a historical site; it is a cultural landmark that represents the confluence of Indian and European influences. It serves as a reminder of Kochi’s role as a significant trading hub in the past and continues to attract tourists and scholars interested in the region’s history.
Educational Value
Schools and educational institutions often organize trips to the palace, allowing students to learn about Kerala’s history and heritage in an engaging setting. The combination of art, history, and culture makes it an ideal educational outing.
Conclusion
The Mattancherry Palace is a must-visit for anyone exploring Kochi. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and affordable entry fees, it offers a unique glimpse into the past. Whether you are an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler, the palace promises an enriching experience.
As you stroll through its halls and admire the intricate murals, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural tapestry that defines Kochi. Plan your visit today and immerse yourself in the captivating story of the Mattancherry Palace!
