Modern technology in medical science has allowed gastroenterologists to diagnose conditions in the digestive tract more accurately with minimally invasive procedures. This ensures that the patients feel less discomfort and pain. One such breakthrough in medical science to identify issues in the small intestine is capsule endoscopy.
Now, if you are recommended capsule endoscopy by your doctor, you might have a lot of questions in your mind. In our guide today, we will discuss some of the common questions related to capsule endoscopy which patients usually have and get them addressed.
Let’s find out.
What Is Capsule Endoscopy? Is It Different From Traditional Endoscopy?
Capsule endoscopy is a procedure which is performed by gastroenterologists to record the internal images in the gastrointestinal tract and diagnose disorders like bleeding or tumours in the small intestine.
Unlike traditional endoscopy where a long flexible tube equipped with a video camera is inserted down the throat into the rectum; in capsule endoscopy, patients are asked to swallow a tiny capsule with an attached camera to get a view of the small intestine. For the areas of the small intestine which cannot be reached with other procedures, doctors prefer capsule endoscopy.
How Does The Procedure Work?
Once the patient swallows the pill, it travels through the intestinal tract and captures millions of images which get transferred to the data recorder which the patients are asked to wear around the waist.
What Is The Procedure For?
If you are suffering from the following symptoms, you will be recommended capsule endoscopy.
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Bleeding
- Persistent anaemia
With the help of capsule endoscopy, the gastroenterologist will evaluate whether there are any chronic gastrointestinal issues which are causing you discomfort.
What Will Happen To The Pill That Has Been Swallowed?
The capsule endoscopy will eventually pass through the body and will come out with your bowel. To get a confirmation, your doctor will conduct an abdominal X-ray to see that the capsule has been expelled.
Are There Any Risks Involved?
Capsule endoscopy is completely a safe procedure with no risks involved. However, always have the procedure performed by an experienced gastroenterologist who has received advanced training in performing endoscopic procedures. Also, don’t forget to discuss your medical history before the procedure to find out if you are the ideal candidate.
What Are The Pre-Procedure Precautionary Measures?
Your doctor will give you specific instructions which you have to follow before the procedure. For instance, you will be asked to avoid solid food items one day before the test. Keep your stomach empty for at least 10 hours before having a capsule endoscopy. In case, you are taking any sort of medicines, make sure to stop taking them with the consultation of your doctor. Those who have constipation are advised to take a mild laxative to cleanse the small intestine.
Conclusion
Capsule endoscopy is a significant step in diagnosing gastrointestinal diseases. If you are facing any issues in the digestive tract, capsule endoscopy is the key to detecting the issues. Still, if you have any concerns, make sure to discuss with your doctor and be informed about the procedure.
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