Have you ever wondered what an orthodontist actually does? Many assume they only deal with braces, but their work goes far beyond that. Orthodontists are trained to fix teeth and jaws that aren’t in the right place, which helps patients smile with more confidence and health.
What is an Orthodontist?
An orthodontic professional is a dentist with extra training in finding and fixing problems with teeth and faces and fixing them. While general dentists handle routine checkups, fillings, and cleanings, orthodontists concentrate on correcting crooked teeth, bite problems, and jaw misalignment.
How is an Orthodontist Different from a Dentist?
Many people don’t realize the difference between a general dentist and an orthodontist. While both care for oral health, their focus areas differ. A general dentist handles routine dental care such as cleanings, fillings, and root canals. On the other hand, orthodontics is the field that straightens teeth and jaws using tools like braces, clear aligners, and retainers. If your dentist sees that your teeth aren’t lined up right, they may send you to an orthodontist for more expert care.
Common Problems Orthodontists Treat
Orthodontists help fix a variety of dental issues, including:
Crooked or Crowded Teeth
When teeth overlap or are misaligned, they can be harder to clean, increasing the risk of cavities and gum disease. Orthodontists use braces or aligners to gradually move them into place.
Overbite and Underbite
This is an overbite if the top teeth stick out farther than the bottom teeth. This causes the front teeth to wear down too quickly. They have an underbite if their bottom teeth stick out farther than their top teeth. It might be hard to talk and chew.
Open Bite
If your front teeth don’t touch when your mouth is closed, it can affect how you chew and speak. Orthodontists use braces or aligners to close this gap.
Gaps Between Teeth
Some people naturally have spaces between their teeth. While this might not seem a big issue, gaps can trap food and increase the risk of cavities.
Jaw Misalignment
Issues with jaw positioning can cause discomfort, headaches, and even difficulty eating. Orthodontists use specialized treatments to correct these problems, ensuring a healthier bite and improved functionality.
Treatments Orthodontists Use
Traditional Braces
Most people who need dental care get braces. Metal braces and wires are used to move teeth into place slowly. Though they require regular adjustments, they are highly effective for various dental issues.
Clear Aligners
Clear aligners are an excellent choice for those who prefer a less noticeable option. Removable and almost invisible, making them a popular alternative to braces. Patients can eat and clean their teeth with ease while undergoing treatment.
Retainers
After braces or aligners, orthodontists provide retainers to ensure teeth stay in their new position. Without them, teeth can gradually shift back over time, undoing months of progress.
Palatal Expanders
Used mainly for children, these devices help widen the upper jaw to correct bite issues before they become more severe. Early intervention with expanders can prevent the need for more complex treatments in the future.
When Should You See an Orthodontist?
You don’t have to wait until you have severe dental issues to visit an orthodontist. Some signs that indicate a visit might be needed include:
Difficulty biting or chewing
Frequent jaw pain or discomfort
Crowded, crooked, or gapped teeth
Speech difficulties due to misaligned teeth
Orthodontic care isn’t just for kids—adults can also benefit from treatment! Many people seek orthodontic solutions to improve their smile and overall dental health later in life.
How Long Does Treatment Take?
The treatment length depends on the issue’s severity and the method used. On average:
Braces take 12-24 months
Clear aligners can take 6-18 months
Retainers are usually worn at night long-term to maintain results
Each case is unique, and an orthodontist will provide a customized timeline based on individual needs.
Can Orthodontic Treatment Improve Your Confidence?
Absolutely! A straight, well-aligned smile can boost self-esteem and enhance first impressions. Many people feel more confident in social and professional settings after completing treatment. Whether you choose braces or aligners, the end result is worth it. A confident smile can positively impact daily interactions and overall well-being.
The Growing Popularity of Orthodontics
Technological advancements have made orthodontic treatments more comfortable and accessible than ever. Many clinics offer state-of-the-art solutions tailored to individual needs, ensuring effective and efficient results.
How to Choose the Right Orthodontist
Choosing the right orthodontist is essential for a smooth and successful treatment experience. Look for a specialist with extensive experience, modern treatment options, and a patient-centred approach. Reading reviews and scheduling a consultation can help determine if a particular orthodontist fits your needs.
What to Expect at Your First Appointment
At your initial visit, the orthodontist will examine your teeth, take X-rays, and discuss potential treatment options. They will explain the process, expected duration, and necessary follow-up appointments.
Maintaining Results After Treatment
After completing orthodontic treatment, proper maintenance is key to keeping your smile in place. If you wear your retainers as your dentist tells you to, your teeth will not return to where they were before.
Orthodontists do much more than straighten teeth—they improve oral health, boost confidence, and enhance overall well-being. Whether considering treatment for yourself or a loved one, visiting an orthodontist can be the first step toward a healthier and happier smile. If you think you might need orthodontic care, why wait? Book a consultation and take control of your smile today!
FAQs
1. What does an orthodontist do?
An orthodontist specializes in diagnosing and treating misaligned teeth and jaw issues using braces, aligners, and other treatments.
2. At what age should kids see an orthodontist?
A child should have their first orthodontic checkup by age 7 to spot early alignment issues.
3. Are braces the only treatment option?
No, orthodontists offer clear aligners, retainers, and expanders for different dental needs.
4. Can adults get orthodontic treatment?
Many people get braces or aligners to improve their smile and oral health.
5. How long does orthodontic treatment take?
Treatment duration varies but typically lasts 6 to 24 months, depending on the case.
Orthodontists help fix a variety of dental issues, including:
At your initial visit, the orthodontist will examine your teeth, take X-rays, and discuss potential treatment options. They will explain the process, expected duration, and necessary follow-up appointments.
