Experiencing a miscarriage can be emotionally and physically challenging. However, when miscarriages occur repeatedly, it becomes a matter of concern that requires medical evaluation. Recurrent miscarriage, also known as recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), is defined as two or more consecutive pregnancy losses before the 20th week of gestation. Understanding the causes and available treatments is essential for couples facing this distressing condition.
Causes of Recurrent Miscarriages
Recurrent miscarriages can be attributed to various factors, including:
- Genetic Abnormalities – Chromosomal issues in embryos often lead to pregnancy loss.
- Hormonal Imbalances – Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and thyroid disorders can affect pregnancy sustainability.
- Uterine Abnormalities – Structural defects like fibroids, septate uterus, or an incompetent cervix may increase miscarriage risks.
- Immunological Disorders – Autoimmune diseases, such as antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), can cause the immune system to attack the pregnancy.
- Blood Clotting Disorders – Thrombophilia can lead to poor blood supply to the placenta, resulting in pregnancy loss.
- Lifestyle Factors – Smoking, excessive caffeine consumption, alcohol intake, and stress can contribute to recurrent miscarriages.
Diagnosis and Evaluation
A thorough medical evaluation is necessary to identify the cause of recurrent miscarriages. Some key diagnostic tests include:
- Genetic testing for both partners
- Hormonal and thyroid function tests
- Ultrasound and hysteroscopy to assess uterine abnormalities
- Blood clotting and immune system tests
Treatment Options for Recurrent Miscarriages
With advancements in reproductive medicine, couples struggling with recurrent pregnancy loss can find hope. An IVF specialist in Delhi can help identify the underlying causes and suggest appropriate treatments, which may include:
- Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) – Helps select genetically healthy embryos before implantation in IVF.
- Hormonal Therapy – Medications to regulate hormones and improve uterine conditions.
- Surgical Correction – Procedures to correct uterine abnormalities, such as fibroids or a septate uterus.
- Blood Thinners – If thrombophilia is diagnosed, blood-thinning medications may be prescribed.
- Lifestyle Modifications – Maintaining a healthy weight, reducing stress, and avoiding smoking and alcohol.
Role of SCI IVF Hospital in Managing Recurrent Miscarriages
SCI IVF Hospital, a renowned fertility center in Delhi, specializes in diagnosing and treating recurrent miscarriages. With expert IVF specialists and state-of-the-art technology, the hospital offers personalized treatment plans to help couples achieve a successful pregnancy.
Conclusion
Recurrent miscarriages can be devastating, but with the right medical guidance, many couples can overcome this challenge. Consulting an IVF specialist in Delhi at SCI IVF Hospital can provide the necessary support and advanced treatment options to enhance the chances of a healthy pregnancy. If you or a loved one is facing recurrent pregnancy loss, seeking professional help is the first step towards achieving parenthood.
